Things to Know Before Going to Germany
What to Know Before Going to Germany?
Germany is a country located in the European continent and has a population of 84,171 million people as of 2023. Germany, whose capital is Berlin, has 9 neighboring countries: Denmark, the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, France, Switzerland, Austria, the Czech Republic and Poland. The representative democracy system has been adopted as the form of government of the Federal Republic of Germany, officially known as the Federal Republic of Germany.
Germany, the third most populous country in Europe, is considered one of the most developed countries in the world in terms of economy, education, health and culture. Germany, which has the highest gross domestic product in Europe, also has the most developed economy on the continent.
Where is Germany on the World Map?
On the world map, Germany is located in the central part of the European continent. The seas on which Germany has coasts are the Baltic Sea and the North Sea.
Germany is 510 kilometers from Denmark in the north; 1,050 kilometers from France in the southwest; 730 kilometers from Poland in the east; 510 kilometers from the Czech Republic in the southeast; and 1,020 kilometers from England in the northwest.
One of the most important mountains in Germany is the Bavarian Alps, which form part of the Alps and are located in southeastern Germany. Important elevations in Germany include the Wetterstein Mountains, which lie along the Austrian border, and the Zugspitze Mountain, which has the highest point in Germany at 2962 metres.
33% of Germany’s land is covered by forests, and the country’s best-known forests are the forests in the state of Bavaria and the Black Forest in the state of Baden-Württemberg.
What is Germany’s Position in Mathematics?
In terms of mathematical location, Germany is located at 51.1657° north latitude and 10.4515° east longitude.
What are Germany’s neighboring countries?
Germany’s neighboring countries are Denmark to the north, Poland and the Czech Republic to the east, Austria and Switzerland to the south, and France, Luxembourg, Belgium and the Netherlands to the west.
What are Germany’s borders and border lengths?
Germany’s borders are 3,714 kilometers long. Germany’s borders with its neighbors are 140 kilometers with Denmark to the north, 467 kilometers with Poland to the east, 704 kilometers with the Czech Republic, 801 kilometers with Austria to the south, 348 kilometers with Switzerland, 418 kilometers with France to the west, 128 kilometers with Luxembourg, 133 kilometers with Belgium and 575 kilometers with the Netherlands.
Which Continent is Germany in?
Germany is located in the central part of the European continent, on the coast of the Baltic and North seas.
What is the Surface Area of Germany?
Germany’s surface area is 357,386 km². In terms of surface area, Germany is the 63rd largest country in the world and the 7th largest country in Europe.
Germany’s large surface area provides an advantage to the German economy in terms of having a lot of agricultural land. Germany’s population density is 238 people per square kilometer according to the World Bank’s 2020 data.
What is the population of Germany?
According to Worldometers data, Germany’s population in 2021 is 84.171 million. In terms of population size, Germany ranks 3rd in the European continent and 19th in the world.
The average age of the German population is 45.7, according to Worldometers 2021 data. Life expectancy in Germany is recorded as 81.57 years in Macrotrends.info’s 2021 data. Germany ranks 28th in the world in terms of life expectancy and 17th in Europe.
Censuses are conducted every 10 years in Germany. According to data from the German Federal Statistical Office, Germany’s population growth rate began to decline in 2019. A Reuters article published in 2019 predicted that Germany’s population would fall to 79 million in 2030.
What is the Time Zone in Germany?
Germany is located in the Central European Standard Time Zone. Along with Germany, Belgium, France and Denmark also use the Central European Time Zone. The Central European Time Zone used in Germany is located between the 7°30′ – 22°30′ meridians.
What is the Language of Germany?
The official language of the Federal Republic of Germany is German, as stated in the German Constitution. German, the mother tongue of Germany, is the only official language in the country. The official language of Germany is German, the language used in the parliament, army and courts.
What is the Spoken Language in Germany?
The languages spoken in Germany are listed below.
- English
- French
- Turkish
- Arabic
- Upper Sorbian
- Lower Sorbian
- North Frisian
English is the most spoken foreign language in Germany with a 56% spoken rate. A good level of German or English is enough for someone going to Germany to live comfortably.
In Germany, French is spoken at a rate of 15%, Turkish at a rate of 1.8%, Arabic at a rate of 1%, Upper Sorbian and Lower Sorbian at a rate of 0.09%, and North Frisian at a rate of 0.001%. The most widely spoken foreign languages in Germany, English, French, Turkish, and Arabic, are mostly spoken in large German cities such as Berlin, Hamburg, Cologne, and Frankfurt, while Upper Sorbian is spoken in Free Saxony, Lower Sorbian in Brandenburg, and North Frisian in the states of Schleswig-Holstein.
Is English Spoken in Germany?
The most widely spoken foreign language in Germany is English. The average German population speaks at least one foreign language, with 56% of the population speaking English. Germany ranked 10th in the EF English Proficiency Index published in 2019.
In Germany, official offices only conduct their correspondence in German, but thanks to the high level of English proficiency among the German people, people who do not speak German can communicate verbally with civil servants in English.
What Language Is Spoken in Government Offices in Germany?
In Germany, the official language of the country is German. Since the English proficiency rate is high in Germany, people who do not know German can communicate verbally in English in official institutions, but only German is used for writing.
What is the German Alphabet?
The German alphabet, which is an extension of the Latin alphabet, is used in Germany and consists of 30 letters. When we look at the history of Germany, we see that the Runic, Gothic and Latin alphabets were used by German tribes. The modern German alphabet took its current form with the German spelling reform of 1996.
What is the International Telephone Area and Country Code for Germany?
Germany’s international telephone area and country code is +49. To call Germany, you must first dial the Germany code +49 and then the number to be called.
What is the German License Plate Code?
The German license plate code is shown with the letter D. There are over 50 million vehicles with German license plates in the world. According to the German license plate system, there are 1, 2 or 3 letter abbreviations representing the state names at the beginning of the plate.
What is Germany’s Internet Extension?
Germany’s internet extension is .de. As of 2021, there are a total of 18,538,336 websites ending with the Germany domain extension, and there is no need to submit an official document to obtain a .de domain.
What is the abbreviation for Germany?
The abbreviation for Germany is DE.
What are the cities in Germany?
Germany’s 79 cities are listed below.
- Berlin
- Bremen
- Bremerhaven
- Stuttgart
- Heidelberg
- Mannheim
- Karlsruhe
- Ulm
- Heilbronn
- Tubingen
- Reutlingen
- Constance
- Amberg
- Ansbach
- Aschaffenburg
- Augsburg
- Bamberg
- Bayreuth
- Coburg
- Erlangen
- Furth
- Hof
- Ingolstadt
- Kaufbeuren
- Kempten
- Landshut
- Memmingen
- Munich
- Nuremberg
- Passau
- Regensburg
- Rosenheim
- Schwabach
- Schweinfurt
- Straubing
- Weiden
- Würzburg
- Brandenburg
- Cottbus
- Frankfurt
- Potsdam
- Greifswald
- Neubrandenburg
- Rostock
- Schwerin
- Stralsund
- Wismar
- Hamburg
- Darmstadt
- Frankfurt
- Kassel
- Offenbach
- Wiesbaden
- Brunswick
- Delmenhorst
- From Emden
- Hanover
- Oldenburg
- Osnabruck
- Salzgitter
- Wilhelmshaven
- Wolfsburg
- Aachen
- Bielefeld
- Bochum
- Bonn
- Bottrop
- Dortmund
- Duisburg
- Dusseldorf
- Essen
- Gelsenkirchen
- Hagen
- Hamm
- Whatever
- Cologne
- Krefeld
- Leverkusen
- Monchengladbach
- Munster
- Oberhausen
- Remscheid
- Solingen
- Wuppertal
- District of Merzig-Wadern
- District of Neunkirchen
- District of Saarlouis
- District Sankt Wendel
- Saarpfalz District
- Saarbrucken
- Frankenthal
- Kaiserslautern
- Coblenz
- Landau
- Ludwigshafen
- Mainz
- Neusadt
- Pirmasens
- Speyer
- Trier
- Worms
- Zweibrucken
- Chemnitz
- Dresden
- Gorlitz
- Hoyerswerda
- Leipzig
- Plauen
- Zwickau
- Dessau
- Halle
- Magdeburg
- Flensburg
- Kiel
- Lubeck
- Neumunster
- Husum
- Pinneberg
- Eisenach
- Erfurt
- Gera
- Jena
- Suhl
- Weimar
There is no distinction between provinces and districts in Germany, and when German districts are included in the list of German provinces, the total number of provinces is 2,054.
The largest city in Germany, both in terms of population and area, is Berlin. The oldest city in Germany is Speyer, founded in the Roman period and located in the Rhineland-Palatinate province.
What is the Capital of Germany?
The capital of Germany is Berlin. With a population of 3.6 million and a surface area of 892 km², Berlin is the largest city in Germany and is also the commercial, political and cultural center of the country.
The first evidence of settlement in Berlin is the remains of houses unearthed during excavations in Mitte, dating back to 1174. First the capital of Brandenburg and later of Prussia, Berlin became one of the political, economic and cultural centers of Northern Germany and Europe as Prussia began to grow stronger and develop in the 18th century, and became one of the important cities of the world. The capital of the German Empire, founded in 1871, Berlin also served as the capital of Nazi Germany in later years. With the fall of the Berlin Wall on October 3, 1990 and the official unification of East and West Germany, Berlin became the capital of the Federal Republic of Germany.
According to Mercer, Berlin ranked 13th in the 2019 ranking of cities for quality of life. Home to people of many nationalities, the capital Berlin is a developed city in terms of job opportunities and cultural events. In terms of education, Berlin offers many opportunities for both Germans and foreign nationals with qualified educational institutions such as the Technical University of Berlin, Humboldt University and language schools.
Where is Berlin in Germany?
Berlin is located in the north-east of Germany and in the state of the same name as the capital. Berlin covers an area of 892 km² and is surrounded by the cities of Dresden, Magdeburg, Halle and Leipzig.
Regional trains are the most preferred means of public transportation to reach the surrounding cities of Berlin. You can also travel by daily buses from Berlin, Germany to nearby cities such as Dresden, Magdeburg and Halle.
What are the places to visit in Germany?
Historical churches, monumental buildings and natural areas that can be visited in Germany are listed below.
- Brandenburg Gate
- Sanssouci Palace
- Berlin Wall
- Berlin Victory Column
- Katz Castle
- Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe
- Museum Island
- Charlottenburg Palace
- Cologne Cathedral
- Berlin Cathedral
- Aachen Cathedral
- English Garden
- Berlin Zoological Garden
- Flower Island
- Lake of Kings
- Black Forest
The Brandenburg Gate, the Berlin Wall, the Berlin Victory Column, Katz Castle and the Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe are among the places to visit in Germany, and they reflect German architecture and history in the best way and are of great interest to tourists.
One of the most visited historical buildings by tourists in Germany, the Cologne Cathedral is 157 meters tall and its construction began in 1248 and was completed in 1880. Among the structures that attract great interest from tourists in Berlin are the Victory Column, designed by Heinrich Strack in 1864 and measuring 67 meters tall, and the remains of the Berlin Wall, called the East Side Gallery, which is 1.3 kilometers long.
What is the German Economy Like?
The German economy is defined as a developed social market economy, based on industry and agriculture sectors and with high foreign trade rates. The German economy is the world’s fourth largest and the largest economy in Europe.
The development of the agricultural and industrial sectors has played an important role in the growth of the German economy. The most developed industrial sectors in Germany are the automotive, chemical and machinery sectors. Import and export activities contribute to the development of Germany’s economy. Germany’s most important export products are motor vehicles, textiles and chemical products, while pharmaceutical products, mineral fuels, oils and electrical machines are among the country’s most important import products.
According to data from the German Federal Statistical Office, Germany’s exports in 2020 were recorded as 1 trillion 204.7 billion dollars and imports as 1 trillion 25.6 billion dollars. According to data from the German Federal Statistical Office in 2021, the unemployment rate in Germany is 5.8.
The future goals of the German economy include maintaining economic growth stability, reducing unemployment, and developing the technology and energy sectors.
What is the Currency of Germany?
The German currency is the Euro and its international symbol is €. The image of the 50 Euro banknote, the most widely used German currency in Germany, is given below.
The German Mark, which was used as the currency in Germany before the Euro, was used together with the Euro between 1999 and 2002, and from 2002 onwards, only the Euro began to be used as the currency in Germany.
What is the National Income Per Capita in Germany?
According to World Bank figures, the national income per capita in Germany in 2020 was $55,220. Germany ranks 15th in the world and 9th among European countries in terms of national income per capita. When the last 50 years are considered, it is seen that the national income per capita in Germany has increased steadily from $2,761 to $55,220. The minimum wage in Germany is 1,584 Euros as of 2021.
What is Germany’s GDP?
According to the World Bank, Germany’s GDP was $3.846 trillion in 2020. Germany ranks 4th in the world in terms of GDP and 1st in the European continent.
Where Does Germany Rank in the Human Development Index?
Germany ranks 6th among world countries in the 2020 Human Development Index prepared by the United Nations. While Iceland and Hong Kong are before Germany in the Human Development Index, Sweden ranks 7th and comes after Germany in the ranking.
Germany has risen from 11th to 6th place in the world in the Human Development Index over the last 50 years. Factors that have enabled Germany to rise in the Human Development Index include life expectancy, per capita income, and increasing levels of education.
What is the Welfare Level in Germany?
Germany ranks 8th in the world and in Europe in terms of welfare in the Quality of Life Index by Country prepared by the Economist Intelligence Unit in 2019. Iceland is ahead of Germany in the welfare ranking at 7th, while New Zealand, at 9th, comes after Germany in the ranking.
Where Does Germany Rank in Happiness?
Germany ranks 13th in the happiness ranking of world countries in the 2021 World Happiness Report prepared by the United Nations. According to the happiness ranking, Israel is in 12th place, one above Germany, while Canada is in 14th place, one below Germany. The characteristics that enable Germany to rise in the happiness ranking include factors such as the level of well-being, quality of life, variety of cultural activities and level of education.
What is Germany’s Military Power?
Germany’s military power ranks 15th among world countries in Global Power’s 2021 Military Power Rankings. The German army, called Bundeswehr in German, has an active personnel count of 177,308 as of 2021.
The budget of the German army is approximately $53 billion and the army inventory includes 31 A400M transport aircraft, 75 NH-90 type and 53 transport type helicopters, 284 Puma type tanks and 245 Leopard type tanks.
What is Germany’s policy like?
Germany’s political structure is based on a federal parliamentary democracy system. The dominant political views in Germany are represented by the Christian Democratic Party and the Social Democratic Party of Germany. Since 2017, Germany has been governed by a coalition government consisting of the Christian Democratic Party, the Social Democratic Party of Germany, and the Christian Social Union.
The German legislative body, the parliament, has a dual structure consisting of the federal parliament and the state parliament. There are 735 members in the German federal parliament, while the state parliament consists of 69 members. The President of Germany has been Frank-Walter Steinmeier since 2017.
The German constitution, called the Grundgesetz (fundamental law), came into force in 1949 and characterizes the federal parliamentary republic system. The German constitution consists of 146 articles, and the first 19 articles deal with fundamental rights and freedoms.
What is the Government Type in Germany?
Germany’s form of government is parliamentary representative democracy. Germany began to be governed by a parliamentary representative democracy system after the German Revolution of 1918 – 1919.
What International Agreements is Germany a Party to?
The international agreements in which Germany is a party are listed below.
- The Straits Convention was signed in 1841 with the Kingdom of Prussia.
- The Treaty of Paris was signed in 1856 with the Kingdom of Prussia.
- The Treaty of Vienna was concluded in 1864 with the Kingdom of Prussia.
- The Peace of Prague was signed in 1866, and the German Confederation was incorporated.
- The Hague Conventions were concluded with the German Empire in 1899 and 1907.
- The Treaty of London was signed in 1913 with the German Empire.
- The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk was signed in 1918 with the German Empire.
- The Treaty of Bucharest was signed in 1918 with the German Empire.
- The Treaty of Versailles was signed in 1918 with the German Empire.
- The Tripartite Pact was entered into with the Nazi Government in 1940.
- The Paris Protocols were signed in 1941 with the Nazi government.
- The North Atlantic Treaty was signed in 1949 with the West German government.
- The Bonn-Paris Agreements were signed in 1955 with the West German government.
- The Two Plus Four Agreement was signed in 1990 with the governments of West and East Germany.
Is Germany a Member of the EU?
Germany became a founding member of the European Union in 1993. Germany, a member of the European Economic Community since 1958, played a role in the political identity of the community and its transformation into the European Union with France, Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg and Italy as a founding country. Germany joined the European Union with the West German government and its president during this process was Richard von Weizsäcker. Germany’s membership in the European Union is supported by the majority of the German people.
Is Germany a Schengen Country?
Germany became a member of the Schengen countries union as a result of the Schengen Agreement signed in 1985. Germany signed the Schengen Agreement when a coalition government consisting of the Christian Democratic Union and the Christian Social Union was in power and Roman Herzog was in office as president.
Other Schengen countries that are included in the Schengen agreement like Germany include many more European countries such as France, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, and Switzerland.
Is Germany a Member of NATO?
Germany is a member of NATO. West Germany became a member in 1955, and East Germany became a member in 1990 after reunification with West Germany. As a member of NATO, Germany is obliged to intervene in the event of an attack by another member state. Germany’s army ranks 5th among NATO countries in terms of size.
Public opinion in Germany is divided into two on the issue of NATO membership. While some Germans support Germany’s NATO membership, others find the country’s NATO membership unnecessary.
What are the symbols of Germany?
The symbols of Germany are given below.
- Eagle
- Oak tree
- Germany national anthem
- Germany flag
- Coat of arms of Germany
What does the flag of Germany look like?
The German flag has two types: official and national flags. The German national flag consists of three horizontal stripes, black, red and yellow, from top to bottom, while the official German flag has an eagle figure in the middle of the flag in addition to the horizontal stripes.
It is said that the colors and meaning of the German flag come from the fact that military uniforms, which were made up of different colors, were painted black from head to toe due to lack of money, and the piece of cloth under the yellow buttons was red. The colors of the German flag also represent the concepts of unity, rights and freedom. The eagle symbol on the official German flag was first used in the 800s AD to represent the German Empire.
What is Germany connected to?
Germany is an independent country with no affiliation and declared its independence on October 3, 1990.
What are the transportation conditions like in Germany?
In Germany, traffic flows on the right side of the road. Although traffic density is not the same throughout Germany, large cities such as Berlin, Hamburg, Cologne and Stuttgart are the German cities with the highest traffic density. In Germany, urban traffic is heavier than rural traffic; morning and evening are the busiest hours. Germans generally prefer to use cars, buses or bicycles for transportation within the city.
The most preferred way to travel outside the city is by road, and Germans travel by car or train. In terms of railway transportation, Germany’s infrastructure system is one of the most developed among European countries, and it has a railway network of 40,826 kilometers in total.
Germany has very strict measures and sanctions regarding traffic rules. In Germany, speed limit violations in urban areas are subject to a 70 Euro fine, illegal parking is subject to a 35 Euro fine, and drivers are subject to a 100 Euro fine if ambulances and fire trucks are blocked from passing. According to figures from the German Federal Statistical Office, the total number of traffic accidents recorded in Germany in 2020 was 2,245,245.
What is the Education System Like in Germany?
The German education system begins with primary school education, which makes primary school education compulsory for children who are 6 years old, and continues for 12 years in most states. Compulsory education in Germany includes primary school, secondary school and high school education.
There are many qualified universities in Germany, and 23 German universities are among the top 100 universities in the world. In the education rankings of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, German schools are ranked 13th.
Providing equal educational opportunities for everyone, providing free teaching materials and ensuring that everyone receives a high level of education regardless of class are among the goals of the German education system.
What is the Social Structure of Germany?
The social structure of Germany consists of both modern and traditional values. Germany has a multicultural society where people from many different nations and cultures live together. The political thought of German society is concentrated in the views of conservative democracy and social democracy.
According to data from the German Federal Statistical Office, there were 143,801 divorces in Germany in 2020. Equality between men and women is strongly advocated in Germany, and there are many organizations and laws that aim to protect women’s rights.
Freedom of expression is respected in Germany. The first 19 articles of the German Constitution are related to basic human rights, and freedom of expression is protected by Article 5 of the Constitution. The crime rate in Germany was recorded as 6,548 cases per 100,000 people in 2019. Serious financial and prison penalties are applied for crimes committed in Germany.
The sense of humor in German society is based on the contradictions and difficulties that arise from German living conditions. In Germany, one-man comedy shows are very popular, and Mario Barth and Bülent Ceylan are among the most successful comedians. Political figures can be the subject of humor in Germany, and Martina Hill, known as the Angela Merkel impersonator, is shown as the most successful German political humorist. There is no suppression policy on the humor of comedians and artists in Germany.
What are the cultural characteristics of Germany?
German cultural characteristics have been influenced by the cultural characteristics of the Germans, who are considered the ancestors of the Germans. Despite technological developments and digitalization, the fact that document transactions in Germany are still widely done by letter shows that German bureaucracy is an important part of the country’s culture. Features that distinguish German culture from other countries include German discipline, importance given to personal privacy, and punctuality.
Throughout history, German culture and traditions have been influenced by developments in Europe. Germany is a country that receives immigrants from foreign countries to work and live, and has a multicultural structure. The influences of Turkish culture, Bulgarian culture and various other ethnic cultures can be seen in today’s German culture.
What is the architectural structure of Germany like?
In Germany’s architectural structure, the influence of Gothic, Baroque and Modern architectural movements is frequently encountered. Various European styles, from Roman to postmodern, are represented in the deep and rich history of German architecture.
The Cologne Cathedral, where the Gothic architectural movement can be seen, is of great importance for German architecture. The Frauenkirche Church in Dresden shows the influence of the Baroque movement on German architecture, while the Elbphilharmonie Elbe Philharmonic Hall in Hamburg is considered a good example of the German modern architectural movement.
Ernst Friedrich Zwirner, the architect of the Cologne Cathedral, Ulrich von Ensingen, the architect of the Ulm Cathedral, and Paul Wallot, the architect of the German Bundestag Building, are considered to be among the important German architects.
What is German Cuisine Like?
Although German cuisine is primarily associated with potatoes and sauerkraut, it has a large and varied range of traditional recipes and is influenced by Polish, Turkish and Jewish culinary traditions. The most popular spices in Germany include cumin, black pepper, bay leaf and thyme.
For breakfast, Germans prefer bread and bagel varieties such as Brötchen, Brezel, Schrippe or practical foods such as sandwiches and mostly drink coffee. For lunch and dinner in Germany, protein-containing foods such as meat, fish or chicken are preferred, as well as vegetables such as potatoes, carrots, cauliflower and broccoli, and various sauces.
German dishes made with sausages and potatoes are the most preferred dishes, while beer and soda varieties are among the most consumed German drinks. The most consumed fast food type in Germany is döner. Sugar consumption rate is high in Germany, and the average amount of sugar a person consumes in a year is 38 kilos.
Who are the Famous Artists of Germany?
Germany’s famous artists have mostly produced works in the fields of music, literature and cinema. German writers such as Goethe, Kafka, Hesse and Zweig have contributed significantly to world literature; German musicians such as Bach and Beethoven to classical music; and German actors such as Michael Fassbender and Diane Kruger to world cinema.
Famous artists from Germany are listed below.
- Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
- Friedrich Nietzsche
- Franz Kafka
- Stefan Zweig
- Hermann Hesse
- Johann Sebastian Bach
- Ludwig van Beethoven
- Robert Schumann
- Michael Fassbender
- Daniel Bruhl
- Diane Kruger
- Sarah Connor
- Nena
German celebrities have played an important role in promoting German culture worldwide with the works they have created.
Three Important German Writers
Important authors for Germany are listed below.
- Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
- Friedrich Nietzsche
- Franz Kafka
The events in German history and the effects of the German cultural structure on the public have always been the main focus of German literature.
Three Important Singers from Germany
Important singers for Germany are listed below.
- Sarah Connor
- Nena
- Herbert Groenemeyer
What Are the Crime Rates in Germany?
The crime rate in Germany was recorded as 6548 cases per 100 thousand people in 2019. Germany ranks 96th in the world in terms of crime rate and 21st among European countries.
What Are Living Conditions Like in Germany?
Living conditions in Germany are at advanced levels due to the high level of welfare. It is thought that the German people do not experience economic hardship for the most part because Germany has a developed economy, a high national income per capita, and a high purchasing power with the minimum wage.
There are many job opportunities in Germany and the unemployment rate is low at 5.8. Although the cost of living in Germany is high, German people can easily afford expenses such as rent, groceries, and bills thanks to high salaries and low unemployment.
Although traffic density is high in Germany, it can be said that it varies from city to city. Germany has a mild climate, ensuring that winters are not too cold and summers are not too hot, and Germany is a preferred country to live in due to climatic reasons. The abundance of forest areas in Germany and the climate policies of the German state aim to reduce air pollution to a minimum level.
What Religions Are Believed In Germany?
In Germany, the most widely believed religion is Christianity, as well as religious beliefs such as Islam, Judaism and Hinduism. There are different denominations in Germany, with 38.8% Catholic Christianity, 27.2% Protestant Christianity and 24.9% Orthodox Christianity.
Atheists, who do not believe in any religion and make up approximately 38% of the society in Germany, and the religiously minded segment of Germany live in tolerance.
What are the 3 Major Events in German History?
Three major events in German history include the establishment of the German Empire in 1871, the division of Germany into West and East Germany after World War II, and the unification of West and East Germany with the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1990, establishing the Federal Republic of Germany.
The significant impact that Germany has had on world politics can be seen when the deep-rooted history of Germany, which includes many wars, occupations and massacres, is taken into consideration.
What are the landforms of Germany like?
The landforms of Germany consist of mountains, lakes, plains, and forests. The southern parts of Germany have the Alps; the eastern and central parts have plains; the northern parts have forests; and the western parts have mostly valleys and rivers.
Among the most important mountains in Germany is the Zugspitze Mountain, which is the highest point in the country at 2,962 meters. Lake Constance, which is 254 meters deep, is among the important lakes in Germany. The largest forest in Germany is the Bavarian Forest, which has an area of 2.6 million hectares. The geography of Germany contains many natural beauties with mountains, rivers, forests and plains.
What is the climate like in Germany?
Germany has a temperate climate. Due to its temperate climate, the temperature in Germany does not fall below 0 degrees in winter and the temperature in summer generally does not exceed 30 degrees. Continental climate, oceanic climate and subarctic climate are among the climate types seen in Germany. The average annual rainfall in Germany is 582 mm.
Many types of trees, flowers and fruits grow in Germany thanks to the climate conditions. While oak, spruce, willow and pine trees are frequently seen in Germany, the most common flower in the country’s nature and one of the symbols of Germany is St. John’s Wort. The main fruits grown in Germany are apples, pears, cherries, sour cherries, blackberries, raspberries, peaches and oranges.
What Other Countries Are Similar to Germany?
Countries similar to Germany in terms of architecture, culture, economy and social structure are listed below.
- Austria
- Holland
- Belgium
- Denmark
- France
How to Get to Germany?
You can travel to Germany by air, land and sea.
What are the documents required to go to Germany?
The documents required to go to Germany are listed below.
- Germany visa
- Passport
- Travel health insurance
To go to Germany, the documents required for a Germany visa must first be completed and a visa application appointment must be made. Foreigners with passport are required to obtain a Germany visa for their travels to Germany.