Cities of South Korea and the Administrative Structure of the Republic of Korea
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Cities of South Korea and the Administrative Structure of the Republic of Korea
South Korea's administrative divisions consist of 3 hierarchical structures, and South Korea is divided into 8 cities, 2 special autonomous cities, 1 special city, and 6 metropolises. In South Korea, settlements are divided into subdivisions: city, district, district, town, township, neighborhood, and village. Although the administrative divisions in South Korea have changed from past to present, the three-level system has remained constant since its establishment; the three-level system was first used in 1895 during the Gojong Reign.
In South Korea, prefecture-level divisions consist of five types: counties, special autonomous prefectures, special cities, metropolitan cities, and special autonomous cities. In South Korea, municipal-level divisions consist of cities, counties, and districts, and sub-municipality-level divisions consist of towns, counties, neighborhoods, and villages.
What are the cities in South Korea?
Below are 17 cities and their types in South Korea.
| City | Type |
|---|---|
| Seoul | Special City |
| Busan | Metropolitan city |
| Daegu | Metropolitan city |
| Incheon | Metropolitan city |
| Gwangju | Metropolitan city |
| Daejeon | Metropolitan city |
| Ulsan | Metropolitan city |
| Sejong Autonomous City | Special autonomous city |
| Gyeonggi-do | Province |
| Gangwon-du | Province |
| Chungcheongbuk-do | Province |
| Chungcheongnam-do | Province |
| Jeollabuk-do | Province |
| Jeollanam-do | Province |
| Gyeongsangbuk-do | Province |
| Gyeongsangnam-do | Province |
| Jeju Autonomous City | Special autonomous city |
What is the Map of Korean Cities?
The map of Korean cities is given below.
What Are the Top 10 Most Important Korean Cities?
The 10 most important Korean cities are listed below.
- Seoul
- Busan
- Incheon
- Daegu
- Daejeon
- Gwangju
- Suwon
- Ulsan
- Changwon
- Seongnam
Where is Seoul in Korea?
Seoul is the capital of South Korea and also the country's largest city. It ranks 13th among the most populous cities in the world and currently has a population of over 10 million.
The surface area of Seoul is 605.2 square kilometers. Located on the South Korean Island, Seoul, a special city, is home to many temples, museums and works of art. The historical structures in Seoul attract many tourists to the country and increase the economic level. Although the prices are high in Seoul, which is often preferred for living, the city provides many conveniences for those who want to live there.
Where is Incheon in Korea?
Incheon is an international port city and the 3rd largest city in South Korea. Neighboring Seoul and Gyeonggi and a metropolitan city, Incheon has a surface area of 1,066 square kilometers and is currently home to 3 million people.
Incheon offers many commercial and cultural opportunities due to being a port city and is also a developed city in terms of education. All the opportunities offered by Incheon attract many tourists to the country. As one of the largest cities in South Korea, Incheon has suitable living conditions.
Where is Busan in Korea?
Busan is located in the southeast of South Korea and is the country's largest metropolitan city after Seoul. As the largest industrial area in the Southeast Economic Zone, Busan's economy and living conditions are higher than other regions. In addition to being an industrial area, Busan has historical sites such as Busan Castle and is visited by many tourists.
The longest beaches in South Korea are in Busan. Home to a population of 3.5 million, Busan's high summer and winter tourism is also important for the city's economic development. Busan has a surface area of 770 square kilometers.
Which Korean City is the Best to Live in?
The best Korean city to live in is the capital, Seoul. Seoul, which offers many cultural and economic opportunities as the capital, has the third best subway system in the world. As a result of the ease of transportation, many people prefer Seoul for both studying and working.
Although the monthly expense amount varies from person to person, 1.6-2.5 million South Korean Won per month is sufficient for living in South Korea.
Which is the Cheapest City in South Korea?
The cheapest city in South Korea is Busan. Busan is a much quieter and much cheaper city than Seoul, and it is a modern city like Seoul. Offering many educational and business opportunities, Busan is located on the coast and the mild climate provided by its coastal location makes winters easier.
In Busan, 1 kg of apples costs around 7,000 South Korean won, and lettuce costs around 3,000 South Korean won. Rental prices in Busan are between 450,000-900,000 South Korean won. When using the metro or bus for transportation, 1,300 South Korean won is spent.
What are the Tourist Cities in South Korea?
Tourist cities in South Korea are listed below.
- Seoul
- Busan
- Seogwipo
- Jeju City
- Gangneung
- Incheon
- Jeonju
Which South Korean Cities Are Most Suitable for Summer Tourism?
One of the most suitable Korean cities for summer tourism is Boryeong. Daecheon Beach, famous for its mud festivals, is located in Boryeong. Offering many activities such as swimming in the mud pool, mud bathing and mud sliding, Boryeong is one of the nice options for a holiday in the summer season.
Busan, one of the most important cities in South Korea, has many beaches. Busan has a lively nightlife where you can do water sports such as yacht tours and sailing. Jeju Island has beaches and the volcanic mountain Halla Mountain, and many activities such as water sports and horse riding are carried out on the island. In addition to fun activities, Halla Mountain is flooded by many tourists in every season.
Where is Jeju Island?
Jeju Island, Korea, is the first and only autonomous prefecture of South Korea. Located in the south of South Korea, Jeju Island means "big town beyond the sea". With a population of 670 thousand and a surface area of 1,846 square kilometers, Jeju Island attracts millions of tourists every year.
Jeju Island has many parks, gardens, beaches, temples in terms of places to visit. It is possible to see many of the Jeju Island statues at Yongduam Rock and Jeju Folk Village Museum. Jeju Island is one of the most suitable cities for a holiday in South Korea. Jeju and Seogwipo city centers offer both a very convenient and safe environment for holiday accommodation.
Prices at Jeju Island hotels range from 40-60 euros per night. Jeju Island, one of the best options among places to visit in Korea where transportation is very easy , is seen as the Hawaii of the country. The most famous dish of Jeju Island, meat noodles, is frequently preferred by tourists.
Which Korean Cities Should You Visit for Winter Vacation?
One of the most preferred cities in South Korea for a winter holiday is the capital, Seoul. Home to the country's most famous ski resort, skiing and gondola rides are among the popular activities in Seoul.
Bukhansan National Park is one of the best places to see frozen rivers and view the scenery. Everland Theme Park in Yongin offers entertainment for both children and adults. There are parades and fireworks during New Year's Eve at Everland Theme Park, where you can do many winter activities such as skiing and skating. The best months for a winter holiday in South Korea are between December and February.
Which is the Best City for College Education in Korea?
The best Korean city for university education is the capital, Seoul. Seoul, which has special city status, is one of the best economies in the world and one of the cities that offer the best education.
Seoul, which hosts Seoul National University, Korea University, Yonsei University, Sogang University and Ewha Woman's University, has managed to enter the list of the best universities in the world. Seoul National University is the best university among South Korean universities . Seoul National University, which is also frequently preferred by foreign students, offers students education opportunities in every field. The fact that living conditions are cheaper in the places where students live also makes the capital Seoul the most suitable city for education.
Which South Korean City is Best for Job Opportunities?
The best city in South Korea in terms of job opportunities is the capital Seoul, which has a constant need for labor and a population of 10 million. Since it is a special city, it has people from many races and therefore a variety of jobs, it is easier to find a job in Seoul than in other cities. The professions that make the most money in Seoul are those that require higher education, such as pilots, doctors, and engineers.
Busan, a port city next to Seoul, also has many opportunities in terms of job opportunities. Especially in the summer months, there are many seasonal jobs in Busan, which has beaches that are frequently visited by tourists. Incheon, which has one of the largest airports in the country, is also one of the cities suitable for work in South Korea .
Which Korean Cities Are Most Ideal for Language Teaching?
The most ideal Korean cities for language teaching are listed below.
- Daegu
- Incheon
- Daejeon
- Anyang
- Seoul
The Korean government has a visa system that allows foreign nationals to teach languages in Korea. The Korean language instructor visa, also known as the E2 visa, grants holders the right to teach foreign languages in Korea. The South Korean language instructor visa , which is granted with this right, is granted for 2 years, but this period can be extended after 2 years.